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where引导状语从句时,where是从属连词,where引导的从句修饰主句的谓语动词,where前面没有表示地点的先行词。以下是小编为大家整理分享的定语从句中where,欢迎阅读参考。
定语从句中where
一、where引导定语从句时,where是关系副词, 在从句中作地点状语, 其前面有表示地点的先行词,where引导的从句修饰先行词。例如:
The bookshopwhereI bought this book is not far from here.
This is the housewhereI lived two years ago.
We will start at the pointwherewe left off.
二、where引导状语从句时,where是从属连词,where引导的从句修饰主句的谓语动词,where前面没有表示地点的先行词。例如:
Wuhan lieswherethe Changjiang River and the Han Jiang River meet.
Make a markwhereyou have any doubts or questions.
I found my bookswhereI had left them.
有时,where引导的地点状语从句兼有抽象条件含义, 可放在主句的前面, 而where引导的定语从句则不能。例如:
Wherethere is a will, there is a way. 〔谚语〕有志者事竟成。
Wherethere is water, there is life. 有水的地方就有生命。
三、在有些情况下,where引导的定语从句可转换为where引导的地点状语从句。例如:
A tall building was put up at the placewherethere used to be a desert. (=A tall building was put upwherethere used to be a desert. )在以前曾是沙漠的地方盖起了一幢高楼。
Bam boo grows best in placeswhereit is warm andwhereit rains often. (=Bamboo grows bestwhereit is warm andwhereit rains often. )温暖而多雨的地方最适合于竹子生长。